HOUSTON, United States of America

U. S. President Joe Biden has enjoyed the convenience of having a Democratic-controlled Congress in his first two years in office, but that could replace him in the Nov. 8 midterm elections.

The midterm elections are very important to keep up with the U. S. House of Representatives and Senate. The U. S. government when it comes to introducing and passing new laws.

While Americans head to the polls in a few weeks, their votes may be only the last two years of Biden’s tenure, as Republicans and Democrats vie for control of either chamber.

Here’s a look at what the midterm is and what’s at stake when the electorate votes.

What are midterm elections?

Elections take position on the U. S. president’s four-year term. In the US, i. e. mid-term.

Two years after a presidential election, the midterm elections are offering the electorate the opportunity to go to the polls and shake up the political makeup of Congress.

Historically, the president has lost seats in the middle of Congress’ term, so Biden’s Democrats face an uphill battle.

The Chamber’s 435 seats are at stake, as all MPs are elected for a two-year term.

House seats are distributed across states according to their population.

The states with the most: California (53), Texas (36), Florida (27), New York (27), Illinois (18), Pennsylvania (18) and Ohio (16).

The smallest and least populated have the fewest seats: Alaska, Delaware, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont and Wyoming have only one seat in the House.

Just over a third of seats in the 100-member Senate are eligible for re-election. Senators are elected for a six-year term.

There are two senators consistent with the state, regardless of their size.

Midterm elections also include state and local governments, with maximum runs for governors, plus state legislative contests, mayoral races, and local council and school board elections.

What does the political picture look like for the House?

With the 435 House seats elected midterm, this would possibly seem like a very open field, but in reality it is not.

“In about 350 of the 435 districts, there are no genuine elections because there is a deadlock on the candidate in the districts, whether he is a Democrat or a Republican,” said Mark Jones, a political scientist at Rice University in Houston. “There are only about 50 to 80 House races where there is genuine competition. “

Democrats have a narrow majority in the House lately, with 220 members to 212 Republican members. Currently, 3 seats are vacant.

This makes the 2022 midterm elections incredibly for House strength design once the dust settles.

“The midterm elections are vital for the House of Representatives this year, because 30 or 40 seats will decide whether the U. S. House of Representatives will be able to do so. “The U. S. changes from Democrat to Republican,” Jones told Anadolu Agency.

What about the Senate?

A total of 35 of the hundred seats are up for grabs in the 2022 midterm elections: 12 seats held by Democrats and 23 seats held by Republicans.

“Right now, Democrats and Republicans are 50 to 50 in the Senate, with Vice President Kamala Harris as the tiebreaker (51) in favor of Democrats,” Jones said.

That means Democrats want to win 12 seats halfway to retain the Senate.

Is Biden on the ballot?

Biden’s call will not appear in polls because the U. S. presidential election is held every four years.

But that doesn’t detract from the importance of the election for the existing president.

The perceived good fortune of Biden’s management is at stake as Democrats fight to stay in the House and Senate, so even if Biden’s call doesn’t appear on the ballot, his reputation could depend on the results.

“From President Biden’s perspective, he can say goodbye to any component of his legislative schedule for the remainder of his term if he loses the House, and it could get worse if Republicans also take over the Senate,” Jones said.

If Republicans take over one or either house of Congress, they have also pledged to conduct hostile investigations into the Biden administration, or even call for the impeachment of Biden or other senior members of his team.

What are the demanding situations this year?

There are a wide variety of issues Americans compare when they go to the polls to vote: inflation, fuel prices, abortion, guns and immigration are the most important.

Jones said that when it comes to the bottom line, the electorate will make their possible choices about what affects their wallets.

“Inflation is the biggest challenge because we’re experiencing record inflation rates that we haven’t noticed since the 1980s,” Jones said. “Inflation and the economy are the most important thing because at the end of the day, that’s what motivates voters, which is what affects people’s lives.

“Inflation of people every day, not the end of Roe v. Wade (1973 Supreme Court ruling that legalized abortion nationwide), gun control, crime and public protection or immigration and border patrol,” he said.